Wednesday 9 January 2019

IMPORTANT TERMS OF HISTORY


PEASANTS ZAMINDARS AND THE STATE 

Hey students,these terminology matters a lot if you wanna score good in history class 12th.Many times question of 1 mark or 2 marks,so just go through these words that matter.



TERMINOLOGY

1) Halalkhoran-scavengers

2) Milkiyats: personal lands for zamindars.

3) Daftars: parts of books.

4) Prigha: Unit of land measurement in the time of Akbar.

5) Nahr/Nala: Canals.

6)Do fasla: Two crops in a year.

7)Majur: Labourers.

8) Grihasti: Male head of the household.

9)Jungal: Dense forest.

10)Kharbandi: Scrubland

11)Mawas: Place of refuge for troublemakers.

12)Raiyat: It is used to denote a peasant in Indo-Persian sources.

13)Hasil: It was the actual amount of revenue collected.

14)Khud-kashta: The peasants who were the resident of the village in which they had their lands.

15) Pahi-kashta: The peasants who generally belonged to another village.

16) Shroff: A money changer who aloo acte ase a banker.

17)Amin: The officials that were reaponsibile or imperial regulations.

18) Pargana: An adminstrative subdivision.

19) Jama: The assessed amount to be collected as revenue.

20) Jins-i-Kamil: Cash erops such as sugareane and cotton.

21) Muqaddam mandal: Village headman

22) Peskash: Form of tribute levied by Mughal state on forest people.



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